Before we began “I Wish” (dir. Koreeda, 2011), our professor
asked us how the child’s perspective is privileged in the film. Through
cinematography, story elements, and assumptions made about children’s beliefs,
the film is able to “understand children,” as one critic said.
“I Wish” is
the story of two brothers. One of them, Koichi, who lives with their mother,
hears a myth from a friend that when two bullet trains pass each other, a
miracle happens, and upon seeing can make miracle happen in the viewers life.
He plans a trip with the same friends to watch and make their wishes. He tells
his younger brother, Ryu, who lives far away with their father, and he proposes
to his friends that they also go. When they finally meet to witness the miracle
together, it’s been six months.
As we see
their lives parallel, participating in similar activities such as school and
spending time with friends, we also see the contrast in their perspectives.
Koichi wishes for their parents to get back together so they can live together
again. Koichi dreams of how they used to be with his family enjoying a picnic
together. It affords child perspective because Koichi himself narrates it. Not
only does the audience see what Koichi sees in his dream, but we also hear how
he interprets it. Ryu on the other hand dreams of how their parents were
constantly fighting. He also narrates. Viewers experience first-hand accounts,
and moreover does not limit children to idealists as Ryu’s dream contrasts with
Koichi’s.
Another way
in which the film “understands children” is through the camera’s position. It
is always leveled with the children. One particularly memorable shot is when
Ryu prepares to ask his father for money. The camera is stationary as Ryu sits.
The father is forced to come into the frame by sitting cross-legged on the
floor in front of his son.
The film creates a believable
backdrop to the story with its presumption about kids and the merit they give
myths. Just like it is children that are able to believe in Santa Claus, it is
also children that pursue this bullet-train-miracle-legend. A child’s
perspective is one that hopes in fictional possibilities because they are not
jaded by reality.
Children’s media is important in
perpetuating legends, and legends are often a significant factor in family
traditions. In “I Wish,” Ryu and Koichi start a tradition by traveling hundreds
of miles by train to see each other. It is hinted that they will do it again.
But it started because of a Japanese tradition of seeing two bullet trains pass
each other produces a miracle. The film is rooted in tradition and legend
perpetuating the old and creating new. “My Grandmother Ironed the King’s Shirts” (dir. Kove, 1999) also represents
this effect of tradition and tales on family and childhood. The grandmother of
the filmmaker created the legend by doing what is depicted in the story. The
filmmaker perpetuates tradition in creating the film that will continue telling
the story for her, but also preserves a family tradition of storytelling just
in a different medium (film vs. spoken). Both films create and perpetuate
tradition of familial and cultural significance.
“I Wish”
provides children’s perspectives to be explored. Director Hirokazu Koreeda
helps us to understand children by helping us see how they see, dream how they
dream, and believe how they believe.
While I was watching "I Wish," I was reminded of another film ("Little Manhattan", dir. Levin and Flackett, 2005) that shows the perspective of a child coping with the divorce of his parents. (It's Peeta before he was Peeta!)
And this film ("A Little Romance", dir. George Roy Hill, 1979) is another example about belief in legends providing for a childhood adventure. (Diane Lane when she was a teenager!)
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